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Complete List of Open Championship (British Open) Winners: 1860 - Present

Every Open Championship winner from Prestwick in 1860 through today, plus key records and tournament history.

by Jacob & David · Updated: 3/11/26

The Open Championship has been won more times by Harry Vardon than any other golfer in history. Vardon claimed the Claret Jug six times between 1896 and 1914, a record that still stands today. Below you will find every Open winner from the first playing at Prestwick in 1860 through the present day, plus key records, tournament history, and frequently asked questions.

Open Championship Key Records

About The Open Championship

The Open Championship is the oldest of the four major championships in professional golf, first contested in 1860 at Prestwick Golf Club in Scotland. Originally a one-day, 36-hole event open to just eight professionals, it has grown into a global spectacle that attracts the best players from every tour. It is the only major played outside the United States, rotating among a select group of seaside links courses across England, Scotland, and Northern Ireland known as the Open rota.

The winner receives the Claret Jug, officially called the Golf Champion Trophy. First awarded in 1873 after Young Tom Morris won the original Challenge Belt outright, the Claret Jug is one of the most iconic trophies in sports. Each champion's name is engraved on the jug, and the winner traditionally holds it aloft on the 18th green, a moment that has defined careers from Harry Vardon to Tiger Woods.

The Open's links-style venues demand a brand of golf rarely seen in other tournaments. Players must navigate firm, fast fairways, deep pot bunkers, thick fescue rough, and unpredictable coastal weather that can shift from calm sunshine to sideways rain within a single round. This unique test of skill and adaptability is what gives The Open its reputation as golf's most demanding championship. For a deeper look at how it compares to the other three majors, see who has won the most golf majors.

Year Winner Country Course
2021 Collin Morikawa USA Royal St George's
2019 Shane Lowry Ireland Royal Portrush
2018 Francesco Molinari Italy Carnoustie
2017 Jordan Spieth USA Royal Birkdale
2016 Henrik Stenson Sweden Royal Troon
2015 Zach Johnson USA St Andrews
2014 Rory McIlroy Northern Ireland Royal Liverpool
2013 Phil Mickelson USA Muirfield
2012 Ernie Els South Africa Royal Lytham & St Annes
2011 Darren Clarke Northern Ireland Royal St George's
2010 Louis Oosthuizen South Africa St Andrews
2009 Stewart Cink USA Turnberry
2008 Pádraig Harrington Ireland Royal Birkdale
2007 Pádraig Harrington Ireland Carnoustie
2006 Tiger Woods USA Royal Liverpool Golf Club
2005 Tiger Woods USA St Andrews Links
2004 Todd Hamilton USA Royal Troon Golf Club
2003 Ben Curtis USA Royal St George's Golf Club
2002 Ernie Els South Africa Muirfield Golf Links
2001 David Duval USA Royal Lytham & St Annes Golf Club
2000 Tiger Woods USA St Andrews Links
1999 Paul Lawrie Scotland Carnoustie Golf Links
1998 Mark O'Meara USA Royal Birkdale Golf Club
1997 Justin Leonard USA Royal Troon Golf Club
1996 Tom Lehman USA Royal Lytham & St Annes Golf Club
1995 John Daly USA St Andrews Links
1994 Nick Price Zimbabwe Turnberry Golf Club
1993 Greg Norman Australia Royal St George's Golf Club
1992 Nick Faldo England Muirfield
1991 Ian Baker-Finch Australia Birkdale
1990 Nick Faldo England St. Andrews
1989 Mark Calcavecchia United States Royal Troon
1988 Seve Ballesteros Spain St. Andrews
1987 Nick Faldo England Muirfield
1986 Greg Norman Australia Turnberry
1985 Sandy Lyle Scotland Royal St George's
1984 Seve Ballesteros Spain St. Andrews
1983 Tom Watson United States Royal Birkdale
1982 Tony Jacklin England Royal Troon
1981 Bill Rogers United States Royal St George's
1980 Tom Watson United States Muirfield
1979 Seve Ballesteros Spain Royal Lytham & St Annes
1978 Jack Nicklaus United States St. Andrews
1977 Tom Watson United States Turnberry
1976 Johnny Miller United States Royal Birkdale
1975 Tom Watson United States Carnoustie
1974 Gary Player South Africa Royal Lytham & St Annes
1973 Tom Weiskopf United States Troon
1972 Lee Trevino United States Muirfield
1971 Lee Trevino United States Birkdale
1970 Jack Nicklaus United States St Andrews
1969 Tony Jacklin England Royal Lytham & St Annes
1968 Gary Player South Africa Carnoustie
1967 Roberto DeVicenzo Argentina Royal Liverpool
1966 Jack Nicklaus United States Muirfield
1965 Peter Thomson Australia Royal Birkdale
1964 Tony Lema United States St Andrews
1963 Bob Charles New Zealand Royal Lytham & St Annes
1962 Arnold Palmer United States Royal Troon
1961 Arnold Palmer United States Royal Birkdale
1960 Kel Nagle Australia St Andrews
1959 Peter Thomson Australia Muirfield
1958 Peter Thomson Australia Royal Lytham & St Annes
1957 Bobby Locke South Africa St Andrews
1956 Peter Thomson Australia Royal Liverpool
1955 Peter Thomson Australia St Andrews
1954 Peter Thomson Australia Royal Birkdale
1953 Ben Hogan United States Carnoustie
1952 Bobby Locke South Africa Royal Lytham & St Annes
1951 Max Faulkner England Royal Portrush
1950 Bobby Locke South Africa Royal Troon
1949 Gary Player South Africa Royal St George's
1948 Henry Cotton England Muirfield
1947 Fred Daly Northern Ireland Royal Liverpool
1946 Sam Snead United States St. Andrews
1945 Byron Nelson United States St. Andrews
1944 No tournament (World War II)
1943 No tournament (World War II)
1942 Sam Snead United States Royal St George's
1941 Craig Wood United States Prestwick
1940 Sam Snead United States St. Andrews
1939 Richard Burton England St Andrews Links
1938 Reg Whitcombe England Southport and Ainsdale Golf Club
1937 Henry Cotton England Carnoustie Golf Links
1936 Alf Padgham England Royal Liverpool Golf Club
1935 Alf Perry England Muirfield
1934 Henry Cotton England Royal St George's Golf Club
1933 Denny Shute United States St Andrews
1932 Gene Sarazen United States Prince's
1931 Tommy Armour Scotland Carnoustie
1930 Bobby Jones USA Royal Liverpool
1929 Walter Hagen USA Muirkirk
1928 Walter Hagen USA Prestwick
1927 Bobby Jones USA St. Andrews
1926 Bobby Jones USA Royal Lytham & St. Annes
1925 Jim Barnes USA Prestwick
1924 Walter Hagen USA Royal Liverpool
1923 Arthur Havers England Royal Troon
1922 Walter Hagen USA Royal St. George's
1921 Jock Hutchison USA St. Andrews
1920 George Duncan Scotland Royal Cinque Ports
1915-1919 No tournament (World War I)
1914 Harry Vardon England Prestwick
1913 J.H. Taylor England Worcester
1912 Edward Ray England Prince's
1911 Harry Vardon England St. Andrews
1910 James Braid Scotland St. Andrews
1910 Alexander Herd Scotland St Andrews
1909 John H. Taylor England Deal
1908 James Braid Scotland Prestwick
1907 Arnaud Massy France Royal Liverpool
1906 James Braid Scotland Muirfield
1905 James Braid Scotland St Andrews
1904 Jack White Scotland Royal St George's
1903 Harry Vardon Jersey Prestwick
1902 Alexander Herd Scotland Royal Liverpool
1901 James Braid Scotland St Andrews
1900 John H. Taylor England St Andrews
1899 Harry Vardon England Royal St George's
1898 Harry Vardon England Prestwick
1897 Harold Hilton England Royal Liverpool
1896 Harry Vardon England St Andrews
1895 J.H. Taylor England St Andrews
1894 J.H. Taylor England Royal St George's
1893 William Auchterlonie Scotland 1892 Muirfield
1892 Harold Hilton England Muirfield
1891 Hugh Kirkaldy Scotland St Andrews
1890 John Ball England Preswick
1889 Willie Park Jr. Scotland Musselburgh
1888 Jack Burns Scotland Prestwick
1887 Willie Park Jr. Scotland Prestwick
1886 David Brown Scotland St. Andrews
1885 Bob Martin Scotland St. Andrews
1884 Jack Simpson Scotland Prestwick
1883 Willie Fernie Scotland Prestwick
1882 Bob Ferguson Scotland Prestwick
1881 Bob Ferguson Scotland Prestwick
1880 Bob Ferguson Scotland Prestwick
1879 Jamie Anderson Scotland Prestwick
1878 Jamie Anderson Scotland Prestwick
1877 Jamie Anderson Scotland Prestwick
1876 Bob Martin Scotland Prestwick
1875 Willie Park Sr. Scotland Prestwick
1874 Mungo Park Scotland Prestwick
1873 Tom Kidd Scotland St Andrews
1872 Tom Morris Jr. Scotland Prestwick
1871 Tom Morris Jr. Scotland St Andrews
1870 Tom Morris Jr. Scotland Prestwick
1869 Tom Morris Jr. Scotland Prestwick
1868 Tom Morris Sr. Scotland Prestwick
1867 Tom Morris Sr. Scotland Prestwick
1866 Willie Park Sr. Scotland Prestwick
1865 Andrew Strath Scotland Prestwick
1864 Tom Morris Sr. Scotland Prestwick Golf Club
1863 Willie Park Sr. Scotland Prestwick
1862 Tom Morris Sr. Scotland Prestwick
1861 Tom Morris Sr. Scotland Prestwick
1860 Willie Park Sr. Scotland Prestwick

Frequently Asked Questions

Harry Vardon holds the record with 6 Open Championship victories (1896, 1898, 1899, 1903, 1911, 1914). He is the only golfer to win The Open six times.

The Open Championship rotates between a select group of links courses in the United Kingdom, known as the Open rota. Host venues include St Andrews, Royal Liverpool, Carnoustie, Royal Troon, Royal Birkdale, Muirfield, Royal St George's, Royal Portrush, Royal Lytham and St Annes, and Turnberry.

The winner receives the Claret Jug, officially known as the Golf Champion Trophy. It has been awarded since 1873 and is one of the most recognizable trophies in all of sports. The winner's name is engraved on the jug each year.

Young Tom Morris (Tom Morris Jr.) is the youngest Open Championship winner. He won his first Open in 1868 at the age of 17, and went on to win four consecutive titles from 1868 to 1872.

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